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Local Government Reorganisation

The Future of Local Governement

The English Devolution White Paper sets out a range of proposals relating to devolution and Local Government Reorganisation (LGR).

Under the current system of local government there are various different structures, including Strategic Authorities (mostly mayoral combined authorities), county councils, city councils, borough councils, district councils, and town and parish councils.

The recent Devolution White Paper seeks to achieve two things: devolving more powers to local areas (devolution) and simplifying the local government structure (Local Government Reorganisation).

Timeline

DateAction
5 February 2025Statutory invitation received from government to submit unitary proposals
21 March 2025Submit interim Local Government Reorganisation proposal
1 May 2025Hertfordshire County Council Elections
28 November 2025Submit full Local Government Reorganisation proposal
May 2027Elections (Shadow authorities)*
April 2028Vesting day for new unitary councils

*Shadow authorities are the new unitary council/s prior to them formally taking on all responsibilities.

Whilst some two-tier authorities (such as Essex and East/West Sussex) applied to postpone their May 2025 elections and take part in the Devolution Priority Programme (DPP), Hertfordshire did not, so our elections will go ahead as planned in May 2025.

Useful links

English Devolution White Paper:

The English Devolution White Paper sets out the Government’s agenda to increase and expand devolution across all parts of England.

Local Government Association (LGA) Devolution Hub:

Visit theLGA Devolution Hub to find further information and resources. This includes a list of regularly updated devolution and local government reorganisation FAQs. You can find updates on the current devolution framework and devolution dealsagreed between Government and local areas.

Letter from Jim McMahon OBE. Minister of State for Local Government and English Devolution:

The letter to all two-tier councils and neighbouring unitary authorities dated 16 December 2024 sets out the Government’s process and milestones.