Nature & Biodiversity

In St Albans we value our high-quality natural environment. We know the important role it plays in supporting wildlife as well as our physical and mental health. Globally, wildlife and habitats are in decline, and changing temperature and rainfall patterns due to climate change are part of the reason for this. It is imperative that habitats are restored and protected wherever possible so that there is a net-gain in biodiversity. 

Natural green spaces are also important as they help to clean the air, absorb excess rainwater to reduce flooding, absorb noise and provide shade and cooling. The natural environment also helps to remove greenhouse gases from the atmosphere. Plants and trees absorb carbon dioxide through their leaves and use it as fuel, and soil can also absorb and trap carbon dioxide. This is known as carbon sequestration.

On this page you can find out more about local parks and green spaces, allotments, as well as what the Council and our partners are doing to preserve and protect the natural environment. 

Biodiversity Duty

Local Authorities have a duty to comply with the Biodiversity Duty.  In line with the strengthened biodiversity duty introduced by the Environment Act 2021, the Council has completed a review of the actions it can take to conserve and enhance biodiversity. The Council will periodically publish a report detailing our progress. The first report is scheduled for publication in 2026. In the meantime we are continuing to deliver the actions to support Wildlife and Biodiversity in our Sustainability and Climate Crisis Strategy.